Leek Yates Empire2

Growing leeks, including the variety "Yates Empire 2," involves specific care to ensure a successful harvest. Here's a guide on how to grow Leek 'Yates Empire 2':

**1. Planting Time:**
- Leeks are a cool-season crop. Start seeds indoors in late winter or early spring for transplanting, or sow seeds directly in the garden in early spring or late summer for a fall harvest.

**2. Soil Preparation:**
- Leeks prefer well-draining, fertile soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Incorporate well-rotted compost or aged manure into the soil before planting.

**3. Sowing Seeds or Transplanting:**
- If starting from seeds, sow them indoors about 8-10 weeks before the last expected frost. Transplant seedlings when they are about 6 inches tall. Alternatively, you can directly sow seeds in the garden.

**4. Sunlight:**
- Leeks prefer full sun, but they can tolerate partial shade.

**5. Spacing:**
- Plant leeks in rows, spacing them about 6 inches apart. Rows should be about 12-18 inches apart.

**6. Watering:**
- Keep the soil consistently moist. Leeks require regular watering, especially during dry periods. Mulching around the plants helps retain soil moisture.

**7. Hilling (Earthing Up):**
- As leeks grow, gradually hill up soil around the stems to blanch them and promote longer, tender white shafts. This can be done periodically during the growing season.

**8. Fertilizing:**
- Leeks are moderate feeders. Apply a balanced fertilizer or a nitrogen-rich fertilizer early in the growing season.

**9. Harvesting:**
- 'Yates Empire 2' leeks are usually ready to harvest in about 120-150 days from sowing. Harvest when the leeks have reached the desired size, typically 1-1.5 inches in diameter. Use a fork to carefully lift them from the soil.

**10. Companion Planting:**
- Leeks are good companions for carrots, celery, and onions. Avoid planting them with beans or peas.

**11. Pest and Disease Management:**
- Monitor for pests like aphids and onion flies. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed. Leeks are generally resistant to many common garden pests.

**12. Storage:**
- Harvested leeks can be stored for several weeks. Store them in a cool, dark place with good ventilation. Leeks can also be blanched and frozen for longer storage.

**13. Succession Planting:**
- For a continuous harvest, consider planting leeks in succession every 2-3 weeks.

Always refer to the specific guidelines on the seed packet for 'Yates Empire 2' leeks, as there may be unique considerations for this particular variety. Adjust care based on your specific growing conditions and local climate.