Viola cornuta Helen Mount

Viola cornuta 'Helen Mount' is a cultivar of the Horned Violet, known for its charming, fragrant flowers. Here's a guide on how to grow Viola cornuta 'Helen Mount':

**1. Planting Time:**
- Viola cornuta can be planted in early spring or early fall. Planting in cooler weather helps the plants establish themselves before the heat of summer or the cold of winter.

**2. Planting Location:**
- Choose a location with partial to full sun. Violas generally prefer cooler conditions and can tolerate some shade.

**3. Soil Preparation:**
- Violas prefer well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Incorporate organic matter into the soil for added fertility.

**4. Planting Depth:**
- Plant Viola cornuta 'Helen Mount' at the same depth as they were in their nursery pots. Space them about 6 to 10 inches apart.

**5. Watering:**
- Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the establishment period. Once established, they are relatively drought-tolerant, but regular watering is still necessary.

**6. Mulching:**
- Apply a layer of mulch around the plants to help retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds.

**7. Fertilization:**
- Violas are not heavy feeders, but a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer applied in early spring can enhance their performance.

**8. Deadheading:**
- Remove spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming. This also prevents the plant from putting energy into seed production.

**9. Pruning:**
- Trim back leggy growth to encourage a bushier habit. You can also shear the plants lightly after the first flush of blooms to promote a second round of flowers.

**10. Winter Care:**
- Viola cornuta 'Helen Mount' is generally hardy, but in colder climates, a layer of mulch can provide additional protection during winter.

**11. Pest and Disease Management:**
- Violas are relatively resistant to pests and diseases. Watch out for aphids or slugs. If needed, treat with insecticidal soap or other appropriate measures.

**12. Companion Planting:**
- Violas work well in mixed plantings, containers, or hanging baskets. They can complement other spring and fall-blooming plants.

**13. Propagation:**
- Violas can be easily propagated by dividing clumps in early spring or late summer.

**14. Edible Flowers:**
- Viola flowers are edible and can be used to garnish salads, desserts, or beverages. Make sure they are grown organically and have not been treated with pesticides.

Growing Viola cornuta 'Helen Mount' can add a delightful touch to your garden with its charming flowers and sweet fragrance. Enjoy the continuous blooms and the versatility of these lovely plants.